How
does objectivity affect an individual’s feelings about themselves and their
surroundings, and where do these feelings come from?
Quote
1: “Thus, fear of danger is ten thousand times more terrifying than danger
itself, when apparent to the eyes; and we find the burden of anxiety greater,
by much, than the evil which we are anxious about: and what was worse than all
this, I had not that relief in this trouble that from the resignation I used to
practise I hoped to have ” (Crusoe).
Quote 2: “The writers I discuss tend to tell-often within a
single work – conflicting stories about the status of feeling. On the one hand,
they assert that feelings are personal, that they have origins in an
individual’s experience and are authenticated by their individuality. On the
other hand they reveal that feelings may be impersonal; that one’s feelings may
really be someone else’s; that feelings may be purely conventional, or have no
discernable origin” (Pinch, 7).
For one reading Robinson Crusoe, it may seem his rationale
and explanations go back and forth from being completely objective, to being
completely persuaded by his passion. Crusoe spends a great deal of time
contemplating things, and we as readers view his internal struggle between
objective reasoning and wonderment of fanatical possibilities. For example, when Crusoe sees the
footprint at the other end of the island, he becomes extremely paranoid that
the footprint he sees at the other end of the island is of the devil, yet
later, through much internal reasoning, he discerns that if the devil was
trying to scare him, he would have shown himself in a much more distinguishable
manner, rather than leave a footprint in a place with a “one in a ten thousand”
chance of Crusoe seeing it. Crusoe goes through a similar paranoia with the
appearance of the savage remaining, and later seeing the actual savages
themselves.
In the introduction of Strange
Pits of Passion, Pinch discusses the commonality of eighteenth and early
nineteenth century novels going into great depth of individual feeling, and
where those feelings come from. This is portrayed in the quote above by Crusoe,
in which he discusses how the feeling of fear of danger is much more terrifying
than danger itself, and that our anxiety poses a greater burden than the evil
itself. It is worthy to note how as Pinch discusses, Crusoe’s feelings of fear
and anxiety may have their origins in his individual experience and may be
authenticated by his personal paranoia, however they are also undoubtedly
influenced by external causes such as the footprint and the sight of the
savages’ remaining bones.
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